Hindu names are deeply influenced by ancient scriptures, mythology, and spiritual beliefs. Names like Krishna (dark, lord) and Anjali (offering) reflect virtues, deities, or life’s blessings. These names celebrate India’s rich religious and cultural heritage, connecting individuals to their faith and traditions.
| Name | Meaning | Origins | Gender | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avadhisha | Avadhisha: Unique Hindu name meaning "lord of Ayodhya," primarily male. | Hindu | Boy | |
| Avaneesh | Avaneesh: Hindu name meaning "lord of the earth," male association. | Hindu | Boy | |
| Avataram | Avataram is a unique, spiritual name rooted in Hindu culture. | Hindu | Boy | |
| Ayyapan | Ayyapan: Hindu name meaning "respected one," associated with Lord Ayyappan. | Hindu | Boy | |
| Badrinarayana | Badrinarayana signifies divine presence, rooted in Hindu cultural tradition. | Hindu | Boy | |
| Bahubal | Bahubal means "strong-armed" in Sanskrit; it's a unique Hindu name. | Hindu | Boy | |
| Bajranga | Bajranga signifies strength and devotion, inspired by Lord Hanuman. | Hindu | Boy | |
| Bajrangi | Bajrangi is a powerful Hindu name associated with Lord Hanuman. | Hindu | Boy | |
| Bakthi | Bakthi: a melodious Hindu name symbolizing devotion and spiritual significance. | Hindu | Girl | |
| Bala Krishna | Bala Krishna means "young Krishna," symbolizing youth and divinity. | Hindu | Boy | |
| Baladev | Baladev: Hindu name meaning "God of strength," traditionally for boys. | Hindu | Boy | |
| Balagopala | Balagopala means "young cowherd," reflecting devotion to Lord Krishna. | Hindu | Boy | |
| Balagopalan | Balagopalan means "young Krishna," reflecting Hindu cultural significance and tradition. | Hindu | Boy | |
| Balakrish | Balakrish: a meaningful, masculine name rooted in Hindu tradition. | Hindu | Boy | |
| Balakrishan | Balakrishan: Hindu name symbolizing strength and devotion to Krishna. | Hindu | Boy | |
| Balkrishna | Balkrishna: a meaningful Hindu name symbolizing strength and devotion. | Hindu | Boy | |
| Balram | Balram: a strong, powerful Hindu name for males, culturally significant. | Hindu | Boy | |
| Bamadev | Bamadev: Hindu name meaning "devotee of Lord Shiva," spiritually significant. | Hindu | Boy | |
| Banke Bihari Maharaj | Banke Bihari Maharaj symbolizes devotion to Lord Krishna in Hinduism. | Hindu | Boy | |
| Banke Bihari Thakur | Banke Bihari Thakur: a revered Hindu name symbolizing devotion and heritage. | Hindu | Boy | |
| Banshidhar | Banshidhar: Unique Hindu name, signifies Lord Krishna's divine flutist role. | Hindu | Boy | |
| Bansidhar | Bansidhar means "holder of Krishna's flute," symbolizing divine connection. | Hindu | Boy | |
| Basava | Basava: Hindu name meaning "bull," significant in India and Nepal. | Hindu | Boy | |
| Baskara | Baskara: a unique Hindu name meaning "sun" or "light." | Hindu | Boy | |
| Bhad | Bhad means "blessed" in Sanskrit; originates from Indian culture. | Hindu, Indian, Sanskrit | Either | |
| Bhadrakali | Bhadrakali symbolizes fierce feminine power in Hindu mythology and culture. | Hindu | Girl | |
| Bhagwathy | Bhagwathy: Unique feminine name symbolizing strength, protection, and spirituality. | Hindu | Girl | |
| Bhagwati | Bhagwati symbolizes power and prosperity, honoring Hindu feminine traditions. | Hindu | Girl | |
| Bhairava | Bhairava: a powerful Hindu name meaning "frightful" or "terrible." | Hindu | Boy | |
| Bhairon | Bhairon: Unique Hindu name meaning "fierce," primarily for males. | Hindu | Boy |
The name 'Hindu' originates from the Sanskrit word Sindhu, which was the historical local appellation for the Indus River. The Persian invaders converted it into Hindu to denote the land of the Indus River. Over time, the term 'Hindu' became associated with the religious practices of people living beyond the Indus River.
The term 'Hindu' was used to describe the various religious traditions and practices found in the Indian subcontinent. It was not originally a religious term but was adopted over time by outsiders to refer to the diverse spiritual practices in the region. Eventually, 'Hinduism' became the term used to describe the religious framework that encompasses these practices.
Historically, 'Hindu' was a geographical term that referred to the people living beyond the Indus River. It was only later that the term took on a religious connotation. Today, it is primarily used to refer to followers of Hinduism, the world's third-largest religion.
The term 'Hindu' was first used during the time of the ancient Persians who encountered the civilizations of the Indus Valley. The Persians mentioned the people of the Sindhu (Indus) River in their records from the 6th century BCE. The Greeks, who came into contact with India after Alexander the Great, also used a similar term, 'Indoi'.
In Sanskrit, the term 'Hindu' does not have a religious meaning but is a geographical term derived from the river Sindhu, or Indus. The ancient Sanskrit texts refer to the people around the Sindhu River as Sindhus. The term 'Hindu' itself is not found in any of the original Vedic scriptures.
'Hindu' refers to a follower of Hinduism, while 'Indian' denotes a nationality or a person hailing from India. Although the terms were historically related due to geographical reasons, they have distinct meanings today. 'Indian' encompasses a broader identity that includes people of various religions, cultures, and ethnicities.
No, the term 'Hindu' specifically refers to followers of Hinduism and does not encompass all Indian religions. India is home to a multitude of religious traditions, including Buddhism, Jainism, Sikhism, and others that are distinct from Hinduism. While these religions originated in the Indian subcontinent, they have their own unique beliefs and practices.
Colonialism played a significant role in solidifying the term 'Hindu' as a religious identity. British colonialists used the term to categorize and govern the diverse religious practices in India under a single label. This administrative convenience led to a more rigid understanding of Hinduism as a distinct religion.
The term 'Hindu' is not mentioned in ancient Hindu scriptures. The Vedas, Upanishads, and other Hindu texts use various other terms to describe the people and the spiritual practices of the time. The use of 'Hindu' as a religious term developed much later through interactions with other cultures and under colonial rule.
In modern times, the term 'Hindu' has cultural as well as religious significance, representing a way of life and a civilizational identity for many people. It encompasses a wide range of beliefs, practices, and rituals that are part of the daily lives of millions of people. The term also signifies the collective heritage and traditions of those who identify as Hindu.